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ADHD Medications For Adults

Stimulants can help regulate the levels of chemical messengers that control attention in the brain. They are considered first-line medications used to treat adhd for ADHD. They aren't considered to be a habit-forming drug, but they can have adverse effects, like headaches and difficulty sleeping.

To reduce impulsivity or hyperactivity the doctor could prescribe guanfacine under the brand names Tenex or Intuniv (Catapres). These drugs have a longer acting than stimulants.

Stimulants

Stimulants are the medications most often prescribed to treat ADHD. They improve and balance levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. They are typically the first medications that doctors prescribe, and they are able to control symptoms for most people suffering from ADHD. They can have serious side negative effects, but they can't solve ADHD. Doctors typically prescribe various stimulants and doses to find the one that is most suitable for each person. The aim is to find the drug that controls symptoms with the least side consequences and is safe to use for the long-term.

The most common stimulant is methylphenidate, which falls into the group of drugs referred to as central nervous system stimulants. It is available under a variety of brand names including Adderall, Ritalin and others. Methylphenidate enhances brain activity areas that regulate attention and behavior. It can be taken as immediate-release tablets (small doses taken 2 to 3 times per day) or modified-release tablets that allow the medicine to be released into the bloodstream for a longer period of time. It is a very efficient drug with low rates of addiction and misuse.

Some people with ADHD also have other psychiatric disorders. In these instances, doctors might decide to treat the disorder that is more severe first and see if this improves ADHD symptoms. Antidepressants might be prescribed to patients with major depression prior to stimulants are tried. Similar is the case for anxiety and tic disorders. A doctor might prescribe guanfacine or clonidine in lieu of stimulants for a person who has Tourette's Syndrome or other symptoms of tics. These medications perform quickly and are less likely to cause drowsiness.

Stimulants can affect the heart rate and blood pressure. They may also cause negative effects like headaches and irritability. They are not recommended for children younger than 8 years and shouldn't be used during breastfeeding or pregnancy. People with a history of addiction or bipolar disorder should not take them. In addition, these medications are not recommended for patients who have a history of seizures or strokes.

Most adults with ADHD receive a mix of treatment that includes medication, psychosocial therapy, or other behavioral treatments. Behavioral therapy can help in teaching techniques such as self-talk, anger management, and organizational skills to cope with the challenges of ADHD. Healthcare professionals can also assist by educating supervisors and co-workers about ADHD and how adhd medication works to work effectively alongside people with over the counter adhd medication condition. They can also help arrange adjustments at work and in school to help people suffering from ADHD to succeed. In some instances employers will offer flexibility in how certain tasks are assigned or let workers take breaks when needed. They can also offer employees more time and offer more specific explanations of the task. This is especially useful for those who struggle to comprehend complex instructions or concepts. In such situations employers can provide training to employees to use assistive technology that can assist them in keeping pace with their peers.