• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Medications to Treat Anxiety

Although therapy is the best treatment for anxiety, there are times when an infrequent course of medication is required. Treatment options for anxiety include tranquilizers and antidepressants.

SSRI antidepressants like citalopram sertraline, and escitalopram are able to reduce anxiety. SNRIs that focus on the chemicals serotonin as well as norepinephrine could be effective.

SSRIs

SSRIs are the first line of medication doctors prescribe to treat anxiety disorders. They block the brain's nerve cells from absorbing serotonin an ingredient that plays a crucial role in regulating mood. It takes time for the medications to be effective but most people begin to feel better after about 4 to 6 weeks. SSRIs are non-habit-forming and do not cause addiction, which means they can be taken for longer periods of time.

Another type of antidepressant, SNRIs (serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors), also treats depression and anxiety. These SNRIs include citalopram and escitalopram and fluoxetine (Prozac), paraxetine (Paxil), and sertraline. Tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) and doxepine and an anxiety Disorder stimulant are also used to treat depression and anxiety. New antidepressants like mirtazapine (Remeron) are also used to treat anxiety disorders.

Doctors don't know the function of SNRIs and SSRIs, but they know that they increase the activity of certain chemical messengers referred to as neurotransmitters within the brain. They stop the brain from absorbing these chemicals and permit them to bind with their receptors.

SSRIs are used to treat generalized anxiety disorder, GAD; obsessive-compulsive disorder, OCD; panic disorder/agoraphobia; and posttraumatic stress disorder, PTSD. They can also be helpful with bulimia, however it is less common.

People with anxiety who are not responding meds to treat anxiety SSRIs may be prescribed an antipsychotic atypical medication. Examples include quetiapine (Abilify) and Aripiprazole (Risperdal). These medications reduce anxiety in people who have obsessive compulsive disorder. They are usually given in conjunction with an antidepressant and are less likely to cause serious adverse reactions than other forms of antipsychotics.

Beta-blockers, also known as beta-blockers, can be used to reduce anxiety and are commonly prescribed for heart ailments. Examples include propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin). They can ease physical symptoms of anxiety for people suffering from social anxiety disorders. They can be helpful in reducing anxiety, particularly before or after surgery. Benzodiazepines, like lorazepam or Ativan (Ativan), can be used in situations where other medications aren't working. However, benzodiazepines can cause dependence and can lead to addiction.

SNRIs

SNRIs are a type of antidepressant medication that is typically prescribed to combat anxiety. They work in a similar manner as SSRIs but they also increase the amount of norepinephrine and serotonin. They are therefore more efficient in treating anxiety without medication certain anxiety disorders such as anxiety and social anxiety disorders. panic disorder. Like other medications, these work best when they are combined with therapy for talk and other treatment strategies.

In contrast to benzodiazepines, SNRIs do not create dependence or addiction in most people. However, some patients could feel withdrawal symptoms when stopping the medication after a long duration of use. It is important to consult your doctor before discontinuing any medication.

Serotonin and norepinephrine, two neurotransmitters, are responsible for mood and stress responses. They play an important role in the fight or flight response that a lot of sufferers of anxiety feel. By preventing the reuptake process, SNRIs block nerve cells from rapidly absorbing these neurotransmitters. By doing so they hold these chemicals in the brain for longer and, as a result they are able to improve mood and reduce anxiety and help alleviate symptoms of panic attacks.

Norepinephrine is also crucial for anxiety because it activates the amygdala which is a nebulous and primal part of the brain that is associated with fear-related behaviors. The SNRIs have been proven to decrease activity in this region of the brain, which could positively affect mood and anxiety as well as ease anxiety attacks.

These drugs are extremely beneficial however they can increase suicidal behavior in certain people. This is why they are usually prescribed in higher doses for a short-term time. They can also interact with other drugs and substances. You should inform your doctor if you are taking any other prescriptions or over the counter medication. Also, keep them informed of any existing conditions, such as heart problems and bleeding disorders. Also, be aware that certain patients have reported adverse reactions to SNRIs including dry mouth and nausea.

Benzodiazepines

Benzos, also known as benzodiazepines as they are commonly called are a class of drugs that reduce anxiety and related symptoms, like muscle tension and insomnia. They are useful in some sufferers of anxiety disorders, such as panic disorder and social anxiety particularly when other treatments, such as SSRIs or psychotherapy (talk therapy), don't work. They're also helpful as a short-term solution, such as while you wait for an antidepressant start working. Benzos include diazepam, lorazepam flurazepam, temazepam, and.

They usually start working within 30 minutes since they are quick-acting. These medications don't last long in the body, therefore it is essential to take them regularly to reap the benefits. Utilizing benzos for prolonged durations of time can cause addiction and physical dependence, so they should be used only for the most brief period of time. Benzos are not recommended for those suffering from depression anxiety treatment near me or other anxiety disorders as they could increase the risk of developing those problems.

People who use benzos for long periods of duration, often without medical supervision, may develop a condition referred to as sedative-use disorder, which includes withdrawal symptoms and addiction. It is rare for people who are prescribed benzos to develop this disorder, however. Benzo addiction usually arises from other factors like alcoholism or depression.

The long term can also cause tolerance to their effects on sedation. Tolerance means that you need more medication to get the same effects. In some instances it can result in respiratory depression, coma, and death. It is essential to take benzodiazepines as prescribed and on a regular basis.

Other Medications

SSRIs and SNRIs are the first drugs prescribed by doctors to treat anxiety. They affect serotonin which influences the mood sleep, appetite, and appetite. They can be slow to show results, up to 12 weeks, and have some adverse effects such as insomnia or nausea. SSRIs are also used to treat other mental health anxiety treatment disorders such as depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder and panic disorder. Unlike benzodiazepines, antidepressants don't create physical dependence, but they may trigger withdrawal symptoms when abruptly cut off.

Medications in this class include sertraline (Zoloft), fluoxetine (Prozac) and citalopram (Celexa). They can be used on their own or in conjunction with therapy. Antidepressants may be prescribed by a psychologist, psychiatrist or family physician who has specialized training in medication management.

Doctors can prescribe a specific class of antidepressants known as monoamine oxidase inhibitors, or MAOIs. They block the actions of specific enzymes which break down chemicals like serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine. MAOIs can take up to three or four weeks to take effect but they're not as fast-acting as SSRIs.

Clonidine is another medication that can be used to manage anxiety. It is typically used to treat anxiety but it is also used to lower blood pressure. Its effectiveness is limited due to adverse effects like hypotension and sedation. Antihistamines such as hydroxyzine can be prescribed by doctors to reduce anxiety and panic attacks. Certain patients may also experience a decrease in the effectiveness of benzodiazepines.

Anxiety is usually treated by the combination of medication, psychotherapy and exercise. Working with a therapist that has a specialization in anxiety disorders is the most effective way to treat anxiety. They can help you work through the underlying causes of your anxiety and suggest ways to manage it without medication, if needed. Other treatment options for anxiety that aren't medications include eye movement desensitization and mindfulness meditation, reprocessing and yoga that is trauma-informed. Talk to your therapist about what options are most suitable for you. Psychiatrists are trained to assess your symptoms, medical history, and develop a treatment plan for anxiety that is appropriate for you. They will consider your specific diagnosis, lifestyle, medical history and preferences when developing this plan and make adjustments to it over time.