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ADHD Medication - Ritalin

Ritalin is a stimulant medication that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It improves brain communication, which decreases ADHD.

adhd medication ritalin medications can cause negative side effects like diminished appetite and trouble sleeping. However, most common adhd medications of these are minor and will go away by themselves or with time.

Dosage

Ritalin boosts the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are vital neurotransmitters partially responsible for regulating motivation, action, and cognition. It is a psychostimulant that has been used for decades and is considered to be safe when taken in the recommended dosages administered under the supervision of a physician.

However, there are reports of misuse of this drug and reports of addiction even at the therapeutic dosage level. Physicians must determine the risk of each patient and monitor their symptoms throughout the treatment. It is also important to inform patients and their families about the dangers and the necessity of proper disposal of any unused medication. Using a locked medication box is ideal, as this will stop children from accessing and accidentally taking unused doses. It's also a great idea to inform patients not to share their medication with anyone.

This medication can trigger suicidal thoughts or actions particularly in those who are bipolar, depressed, or have an history of mental illness. If you notice any of these symptoms, consult your doctor immediately. This medication may also increase your blood pressure, which could cause stroke or heart problems. If you feel chest pain, a rapid heartbeat, or excessive sweating, contact your doctor immediately. Inform your doctor if there is a family history of heart disease or sudden death, or if you have ever suffered from any kind of bleeding or stroke. This medication can affect blood circulation and cause discomfort or numbness in your toes and fingers. It can also make it difficult to fall asleep.

It isn't clear whether the brand-name version of the product is more efficient than its generic counterpart. Many doctors still prefer the brand-name medication due to its security and effectiveness. It is also important to remember that this medication can be misused and should not be administered to a person who isn't suffering from ADHD or narcolepsy.

Some people claim that this medication is more effective than other. However this is only anecdotal evidence that has not yet been scientifically verified. Parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate versus brand name, however this may not be the case for all children.

Side effects

When you are first starting medication to treat ADHD, it takes some time to find the right dosage. A healthcare provider will monitor the body reactions of your child or you and make adjustments to determine the most effective treatment. These powerful medicines can cause adverse effects that range from irritability, sleep problems and even severe cardiovascular events.

Ritalin contains the active ingredient methylphenidate and is a central nervous system stimulant. It is a stimulant that increases levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine as well as dopamine, chemical compounds that are associated with control and attention. It also enhances your concentration and decreases anxiety and restlessness. Ritalin may cause serious heart issues, including sudden death and stroke for those suffering from certain medical conditions, such as heart rhythm disturbances as well as high blood pressure and an history of heart attack or cardiovascular disease.

Ritalin as with other stimulant medications can cause weight loss and a reduction in appetite. It may also cause a slight increase in your child's pulse rate and blood pressure. This could be a problem in the event of a preexisting heart condition or heart problems, so your doctor will be on check on your heart rate and blood pressure.

Other adverse effects include changes in mood, such as anxiety and depression. These side effects can also affect children's behavior, which can be especially difficult for those who are still young. In certain instances it can trigger the development of tics or TouretteaEUR(tm)s syndrome, which are repetitive movements and sounds, such as eye blinking or clearing the throat. It can also slow growth in adolescents and children. However, this is usually temporary and doesn't affect their final height.

This medication is available in several forms, but only with a prescription. The medication is available as a tablet, which is chewed, dissolved or swallowed. It can also come in the form of a capsule, that is opened and sprinkled on food or liquid. Some people make use of the formula that has a short-acting effect and lasts between three and six hours. Some people take it for a longer time which requires an increased dose.

This medication could interact with other drugs such as antidepressants or monoamine oxide (MAOI) inhibitors. It could also increase your or your child's chance of suffering from a potentially fatal side effect, such as angle closure glaucoma.

Interactions

Many medications can interact with other drugs or substances. This can change the effects. Certain interactions could be harmful and even life-threatening. Inform your doctor about any other medications you and your child take, including supplements and vitamins as well as over-the-counter drugs. Ritalin can interact with certain antidepressants, specifically those that contain monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).

MAOIs increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. This could cause serious side effects, such as suicidal ideas or actions, seizures, and hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended by people who have circulatory problems such as Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It may also aggravate symptoms of Tourette syndrome or tics in people who have these conditions.

Certain fMRI studies have shown that an acute dose of methylphenidate within medication responders during time discrimination and stop tasks enhanced activation in the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), and the striatum 25. These changes were accompanied by normalization of the reduced activation in the same regions during the placebo and off-medicament conditions.

These results suggest that methylphenidate improves performance in tasks of stop and timing discrimination by increasing extracellular norepinephrine and dopamine. Other fMRI and behavioral studies suggest that the mechanism is more complex than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Particularly, psychostimulants are believed to hinder the reuptake process of dopamine in certain regions, like the striatum, but not in other areas, such as the frontal lobes.

In one study, a mix of stimulants and nonstimulants helped reduce symptoms of ADHD in children with moderate to severe cases. However, in some patients, the combination did not perform as well as the single drug. Most people don't need medication to deal with ADHD. Many people can learn better coping skills through therapy and training.

Clinical trials have not confirmed that the brand name Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both drugs are chemically identical, and therefore should both have similar effects on the majority of people.

Overdose

Methylphenidate, more commonly known as Ritalin is a central nervous system stimulant that improves focus, concentration and mood when taken according to the prescribed dosage. It can also be effective in treating narcolepsy, ADD/ADHD and ADD. However, like all substances that alters the brain, if misused or used in large doses, overdose can occur. This can lead to stroke, heart attack, coma, and other serious medical issues. Being aware of the symptoms of a Ritalin overdose is vital to preventing these symptoms and taking the necessary step to seek medical attention.

A Ritalin overdose can be caused by a variety of causes. For instance, a person could overdose due to the fact that they don't remember to re-dose their medication. Other substances may interact with the drug, causing its effects, or they could be using it recreationally and not know how to dose it. Long-term Ritalin use can cause tolerance and psychological dependency that can lead addiction. Ritalin should only be used by those who have an history of addiction to drugs.

People who are suffering from a Ritalin overdose should dial 911 immediately. First responders should be aware of the dose, when it was taken and if they've consumed any other drugs or substances. The emergency response team will then be able to better decide on the best way to treat the patient. Typically, they pump the stomach, a process known as gastric lavage, to eliminate any excess substance from the body prior to it is taken into the bloodstream.

Ritalin can cause seizures. People who experience these symptoms should be closely monitored by medical professionals. They can be treated with fluids and medications to prevent seizures. In addition, the person could be treated with activated charcoal to prevent any further drug from entering the body. The hospital staff may cool the patient by using fans or mists of chilled water if they are feeling hot.

If you have been prescribed Ritalin keep it in an area in a place where children aren't able to reach it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Do not keep any expired or unneeded non medication treatment for adhd adults. Instead, mix the unused medication with cat litter or coffee grounds and dispose of it.